Sunsets and Moonrises with William Wordsworth

As a teenager I used to cycle home from school.  Gazing up at the sky, I would notice the vivid oranges, purples and reds of a beautiful sunset, and one evening I vividly remember being in awe at an enormous rising harvest moon.

I also noticed how many other people walking on the streets did not seem to be aware of these amazing sights, and I was saddened that they did not look beyond themselves at the beauty that was all around them in the sky.

About this time I discovered the poetry of William Wordsworth, and I vividly remember reading these lines from his poem about Tintern Abbey:

“These beauteous forms,

Through a long absence, have not been to me

As is a landscape to a blind man’s eye:

But oft, in lonely rooms, and ‘mid the din

Of towns and cities, I have owed to them,

In hours of weariness, sensations sweet,

Felt in the blood, and felt along the heart;

And passing even into my purer mind

With tranquil restoration…

To them I may have owed another gift,

Of aspect more sublime; that blessed mood,

In which the burthen of the mystery,

In which the heavy and the weary weight

Of all this unintelligible world,

Is lightened:—that serene and blessed mood,

In which the affections gently lead us on,—

Until, the breath of this corporeal frame

And even the motion of our human blood

Almost suspended, we are laid asleep

In body, and become a living soul:

While with an eye made quiet by the power

Of harmony, and the deep power of joy,

We see into the life of things.”

Here was someone who did look beyond! 

Wordsworth  saw “those beauteous forms” and he writes about what in his experience was hard to put into words:

“that blessed mood,

In which the burthen of the mystery,

In which the heavy and the weary weight

Of all this unintelligible world,

Is lightened”

For me, that captured my own experience – the experience of the transcendent I would now call it. An authentic, and quite common, experience, it seems. A spiritual experience.

The experience of looking beyond.

Beyond a Bird, with Gerard Manley Hopkins

What takes you beyond your own concerns, beyond your own feeling, beyond your own life?

For me, once it was simply watching a bird of prey hovering over a reservoir where I had been taken as a child.   The bird was a kestrel (see image above), which I knew from an interest I had developed in ornithology, and I was amazed at the way its wings seem to ripple and tremble as it hung in the air, as if magically suspended.

I was transported out of my own self-pity and gloom into a fascination with one of nature’s mysteries.  I was taken beyond, into a life beyond my own, a life beyond even human life.

Later in life, I came across this poem, also about a kestrel, by Gerard Manley Hopkins, called “The Windhover” (another name for a kestrel).

It’s not an easy poem to understand at first reading, but I was captivated by the play that Hopkins makes with sounds.   You really do need to read the poem out loud (even if quietly!) to hear all the echoes and rhyming sounds.  And it is a poem about what is beyond, about revelation.

Hopkins was a Jesuit, and for him the beauty of the bird is a revelation to his heart – a revelation of God, who is “a billion times told lovelier”.  He describes the “fire” that “breaks” from God – the fire of the Spirit, the energies of God.

A bird took him, and me, beyond.  What takes you beyond?

Here is the full poem:

I caught this morning morning’s minion, king-
⁠dom of daylight’s dauphin, dapple-dawn-drawn Falcon, in his riding
⁠Of the rolling level underneath him steady air, and striding
High there, how he rung upon the rein of a wimpling wing
In his ecstacy! then off, off forth on swing,
⁠As a skate’s heel sweeps smooth on a bow-bend: the hurl and gliding
⁠Rebuffed the big wind. My heart in hiding
Stirred for a bird,—the achieve of, the mastery of the thing!


Brute beauty and valour and act, oh, air, pride, plume, here
⁠Buckle! and the fire that breaks from thee then, a billion
Times told lovelier, more dangerous, O my chevalier!


⁠No wonder of it: shéer plód makes plough down sillion
Shine, and blue-bleak embers, ah my dear,
⁠Fall, gall themselves, and gash gold-vermillion.

Poems of Gerard Manley Hopkins/The Windhover – Wikisource, the free online library